Israel in Egypt
Settlement Joseph Enslavement Moses Exodus
The History of
Israel in Egypt
- The Veil Removed -
Artapanos, Josephus, Africanus, Eusebius, Tatatiana, Diodorus, Ctesias, Herodotus, Clement, Hyppolytus, Ptolemy, Augustine, Syncellos, Freising, Aquinas, Anselm, Luther, Calvin, Guthrie, Whitefield, Edwards, Petrie, Breasted, Heyes, Haag - nearly all leading historians and theologians of the last 2200 years until by Jericho invalidated Albright are proven right in this work:
The Second Intermediate Period of Egyptian History is the historical time of Israel in Egypt.
This work solves all essential mysteries of Israel in Egypt AND all essential mysteries of the Second Intermediate Period because the mysteries of the Second Intermediate Period ARE the mysteries of Israel in Egypt.
This way it unveils the complete gapless History of Israel in Egypt even between biblical events and enlightens the entire Dark Second Intermediate Period.
Over 1000 hours of research resulted in over 1000 pages including over 100 exemplars of matching archeological evidence verifying the Bible the Torah as the most reliable source of ancient history.
Join me on this amazing and inspiring journey and investigate over 100 discoveries of archeological evidence
for the time of Israel in Egypt
from its Ensettlement to its Exodus and from Joseph to Moses
based on
A) Schlachter Bible translator Liebi‘s rediscovery of the ancient only not falsified Strictly Biblical Chronology unveiling the original time of Israel in Egypt 1821-1606 BC
B) the author’s translational rediscovery of the Hebrew Bible unveiling a Foreign Ruler from Assur rose up against Egypt and enslaved Israel
C) Rönsch’s & Berger’s translational rediscovery of the Book of Jubilees - canonical in the Ethiopian Christian and Jewish Bible - unveiling a Canaanite King from Assur invaded Egypt and enslaved Israel
D) leading egyptologist for the Second Intermediate Period of Egyptian History Ryholt‘s research results proving the crucial family relationships of Viziers and Pharaohs unveiling the History of Israel in Egypt
Copyright 2020
Stefan Clasemann
All rights reserved
First published in Germany February 23rd in 2020
by Stefan Clasemann, Alter Teichweg 162, D-22049 Hamburg, Germany
This web book is free accessible subject to the condition that it shall not, by way of trade or otherwise, be copied and sold, hired out, or otherwise circulated without the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover or web presence other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition including this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser. All rights preserved, apart from any fait dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988. No part of this publication may be produced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including electronic, optical, photocopying, audio recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. All enquiries should be adressed to the publisher.
Summary: An archeological and historical investigation into the Second Intermediate Period of Egyptian History and into the Biblical and non-biblical ancient documentations of the time of Israel in Egypt - Publisher.
Subject classification:
1. Ancient History
2. Archeology
3. Bible
For Anna Katharina Emmerich
ELABORATED PRIMARILY FOR LARGE SCREENS
CONSTANTLY UNDER FURTHER PROCESSING
CRUXSACRASITMIHILUXNONDRACOSITMIHIDUXVADERETROSATANANONSUADEMIHIVANASUNTMALAQUAELIBASIPSEVENENABIBASSANCTEMICHAELARCHANGELEDEFENDENOSINPRAELIOCONTRANEQUITIAMETINSIDIASDIABOLIESTOPRAESIDIUM
The History of Israel in Egypt
Ancient Scriptive & Archeological Evidence
Leading historical scholarship since over two millennia up until its post war majority change from believers to unbelievers (Haag 1956 Hyksos p.740) is proven right in this work: The Second Intermediate Period (the 13th to 17th Dynasty) is the historical time of Israel in Egypt.
(Chapter Chronology)
The ancient Egyptian Saquarra and Abydos King List omitting ALL Dynasties of the Second Intermediate Period from the 13th to 17th Dynasty as FOREIGN rulerships
(c. Haag 1956 Zweite Zwischenzeit p.31)
are proven right in this work: on the one hand the 14th & 15th Dynasty and on the other hand the 13th, 16th & 17th Dynasty turn out to be foreign rulerships of distinguishable eastern Semitic origin.
(Chapter Chronology)
"Then a FOREIGN RULER (egyptian: Hekakhasut graecized: Hyksos), who did not ACKNOWLEDGE Joseph, ROSE UP AGAINST EGYPT … they put SLAVE masters over Israel to OPPRESS them with FORCED LABOR."
Exodus 1:8 Original Biblical Hebrew Literal Translation
(Chapter Hyksos)
„Therefore The Lord says: 'My people living in Zion (Jerusalem), do not be afraid of ASSUR, even when he strikes you with a stick and raises his staff against you, THE WAY IT WAS IN EGYPT.‘“
Isaiah 10:24 CBJ
(Chapter Hyksos)
„For thus says The Lord: ‘LONG AGO MY PEOPLE WENT DOWN TO EGYPT to live there as aliens, and ASSUR OPPRESSED THEM for no reason.‘“
Isaiah 52:4 CBJ
(Chapter Hyksos)
" … the King of CANAAN when he inhabited the land of ASSUR fought … with the King of Egypt … After having CONQUERED the Egyptian King, the King of CANAAN makes the plan to OPPRESS THE ISRAELITES and executes his plan …
‘… LET US MAKE THEM SUFFER IN SLAVERY …’"
The Book of Jubilees 46:6.12.13 oldest original literal translation
(Chapter Hyksos)
Historical science confirms that the CANAANITES, more precisely the CANAANITE AMORITES (Genesis 10,16), conquered ASSUR in the 18th century BC and usurped Assur’s throne for at least three generations (Shamshi Adad, Ishme Dagan, Mut Ashkur). Therefore that time indeed a King of CANAAN inhabited the land of ASSUR exactly as just unveiled in the Book of Jubilees. In the Second Intermediate Period of Egyptian History the tribes of Canaan mainly the Amorites violently ruled over the complete region of the Fertile Crescent from Babylon over Assur over Canaan to Egypt until their worldwide downfall.
(Chapter Hyksos)
“… thy seed (Israel) shall be a stranger in a LAND (Egypt) that is not their's, and shall SERVE them; and THEY (the Canaanites) shall AFFLICT them FOUR hundred years; and ALSO that NATION (Egypt), whom they shall SERVE, will I judge: and afterward shall they (Israel) come out with great substance … But in the FOURTH generation they shall come hither (Canaan) again: for the iniquity of the AMORITES is not yet full … Unto thy seed have I given this land (Canaan) … and the AMORITES, and the CANAANITES …„
Genesis 15:13-21 KJV
"G’d was ungracious … and smote EGYPT … the ENEMY came from the EAST, CONQUERED the land easily, burnt down cities, destroyed temples and initiated MASSACRES AND ENSLAVEMENT …"
Ancient historian Manetho’s documented HYKSOS Invasion
(Chapter Hyksos)
Leading egyptologists for this period Ryholt and Redford are proven right in this work: Ancient historian Manetho’s documented VIOLENT HYKSOS INVASION of Egypt is historically accurate and archeologically evidencable for the CANAANITE HYKSOS of the 15th Dynasty unambiguously distinguishable from the former Semites of the 13th Dynasty.
(Chapter Hyksos)
Bietak excavated parts of a CITY OF OVER ONE MILLION SEMITES called Avaris beneath the town Pi-Ramesses: Their evidenced Settlement, tremendous Growth and finally their Exodus out of Egypt falls right at the strictly biblical times of Israel’s Settlement, tremendous Growth and finally their Exodus out of Egypt. Bietak excavated a PALACE BURNT DOWN and (war) MASS GRAVES OF (massacred) SEMITES for 1729 BC matching Manetho’s documented Hyksos Invasion in the strictly biblical year of Israel’s ENSLAVEMENT. He archeologically reveals the CANAANITE HYKSOS came from the region including ASSUR.
(Chapter Hyksos)
The last page of the Egyptian Brooklyn Papyrus 35.1446 SLAVELIST of around 1710 BC including many Hebrew and Biblical names is matching exactly the contemporary biblical Enslavement and tremendous population growth of Israel in Northern Egypt.
(Chapter Moses)
The biblical towns Raamezes Avaris, Pythom Lahun, and On LeOntopolis are archeologically evidenced Semitic towns and since around 1730 BC enwalled slave ghettos abruptly abandoned in the year of Pharaoh Ahmose’s I claimed Hyksos Expulsion. This year is also unveiled as the year of Israel’s Exodus out Egypt in this work corroborated by over ten ancient historians.
(Chapter Moses)
Rice, Michael, Beckerath, Hayes, Helck, Kemp, Junker - all these leading Egyptologists are archeologically proven right in this work: Four generations of a VIZIER family clan (Zamonth, Ankhu, Resseneb & Ayumeru, Refach) of the 13th, 16th and 17th Dynasty turn out to be the REAL RULERS over Egypt and Vizier Zamonth turns out to be "the founder of the Vizier’s family in which the office was held for at least three generations." (Grajetzki 2009 p.36, pl.3) They established a Pharaoh rotation system and appointed over 50 Pharaohs within one single century. The yearly rotation of Pharaohs in the 13th Dynasty is to the greatest extent corroborated by Ryholt’s research results: “This period further witnessed no less than 24 (pharaonic) kings, whose reigns on the average lasted little more than one year” (Ryholt 1997 p. 298). His conclusion is proven right in this work for even 34 Pharaohs. According to Vallogia and Ryholt Pharaohs belonged to the Viziers’ family clan and according to Rohl THESE VIZIERS WERE evidenced SEMITES. The Strict Bible Chronology confirms that Joseph ruled as VIZIER over Egypt 1830-1750 BC. This timeframe turns out to be the rulership time of the archeologically evidenced VIZIERKING Zamonth in this work: Joseph (Zamonth), his son Ephraim (Ankhu) and his grandsons Shutelah (Resseneb) and Beriah (Iyumeru) turn out to be archeologically evidenced HEBREW VIZIERKINGS who employed their relatives as subordinate Hebrew Pharaohs.
(Chapter Joseph & Moses)
Unveiling over 100 archeological matchings with the Bible this work proves the ancient historians Josephus, Africanus, and Eusebius right that HEBREW SHEPHERD KINGS (Joseph’s family clan) ruled over Egypt throughout the Second Intermediate Period of Egyptian history.
(Chapter Joseph & Moses)
These ancient Jewish and Early Christian historians equated the Hekakhasut (graecized: Hyksos) with Joseph and his brothers and up until the post war majority change from believers to unbelievers it was generally considered in leading historical scholarship that Israel settled and Joseph ruled in Egypt in the time of the Hyksos. They are altogether archeologically proven right in this work.
(c. Haag 1956 Hyksos p.740)
Aling, Wood, Stripling, Bimson, Rohl, Petrovic, etc. - many leading Biblical Archeologists and Egyptologists are proven right in this work: Pharaoh Amenemhet III turns out to be the archeologically evidenced Pharaoh who enthroned Joseph as Vizier and unique Ruler over complete Egypt.
(Chapter Joseph)
The ancient Hebrew Book of Jubilees (48:6.12.14) and Egyptian Ipuwer Papyrus unveil together that Egypt became overcrowded by a certain variety of Semitic foreigners who became egyptianised in the Second Intermediate Period (c. Booth, Role of foreigners in Ancient Egypt, 2005). Seemingly the only evidencable distinction between the earlier Hebrew and the later Canaanite Semites was made by Queen Hatshepsut great granddaughter of Ahmose: Inscriptions unveil her distinction between the earlier „Hekakhasut … in … Avaris“ and the later „BARBARIANS in their midst destroying what had been built“ confirming Manetho’s documented destructive Canaanite Hyksos Invasion. But there is more to it …
(in Chapter Hyksos)
Ancient historian Artapanus is proven right in this work: Southern Pharaoh Khaneferre Sobekhotep IV married biblical Pharaoh’s (Northern Hyksos Khayan’s) daughter who pulled Moses out of the Nile and Moses became his stepson and evidenced Egyptian Crown Prince named Sobekhotep Mio.
(Chapter Moses)
The idols who fell under the biblical Ten Plagues in the time of the Santorini Eruption turn out in this work as to be exactly the same ones who had archeologically evidenced been worshipped by the Israelites when they fell into idolatry in Egypt.
(end Chapter Joseph & start Chapter Moses)
The ten at first mentioned ancient historians are proven right in this work: Pharaoh Ahmose I is the biblical Exodus Pharaoh archaeologically evidenced by the abrupt discontinuation of construction of all his temples and his pyramid due to the collapse of the nationwide mudbrick production and by the abrupt death of his firstborn son both matching the biblical death of Pharaoh’s firstborn son in the 10th plague and Pharaoh’s biblical loss of all slaves by the Exodus of Israel out of Egypt.
(Chapter Moses)
Leading historical scholarship up until its post war majority change from believers to unbelievers (c. Haag 1956 Hurriter & Hyksos p.31) is even chronologically roughly proven right in this work: The (Canaanite) Hyksos occupied Egypt around 1730 BC until Pharaoh Ahmose expelled them not later than 1580 BC. This is nearly matching the strictly biblical time of Israel‘s Enslavement 1729-1606 BC which will finally turn out in this work to be precisely the time of the 15th Dynasty of the Canaanite Hyksos.
(Chapter Chronology)
New discoveries in this work will corroborate that CANAANITES from ASSUR invaded Egypt, enslaved Israel, and ruled as self claimed Hyksos of the 15th Dynasty over Egypt. This rulership ended with a global environmental desaster caused by the Santorini or Thera Vulcano Eruption. It shook Egypt and decimated its life and infrastructure: The Ten Plagues. Inscriptons on Pharaoh Ahmose‘s Storm Stela and the Ipuwer Papyrus are matching many times exactly with the strictly biblical account. Finally Egypt’s entire Semitic population (Israelites AND Canaanites) evidenced abruptly abandoned Egypt at the same time; This is the time of the Exodus of Israel out of Egypt and Ahmose’s ensuing so called Hyksos Expulsion.
(Chapter Moses)
The for this work valid Strictly Biblical Chronology of Israel in Egypt is roughly proven right by the RADIOCARBON results for Avaris and the Thera Eruption in the time of Pharaoh Ahmose‘s Storm Stela: The time between Israel’s Enslavement and Exodus turns out to be the time of the Canaanite Hyksos 15th Dynasty and is RADIOCARBON estimated roughly into the second half of the 18th and the 17th century BC. This way Radicarbon does in stark contrast to conventional estimates roughly prove the strictly biblical time of Israel’s Enslavement right as the time between the 15th Dynasty Canaanite Hyksos Invasion 1729 BC and Pharaoh Ahmose’s Hyksos Expulsion 1606 BC directly after the Exodus of Israel out of Egypt; This is extraordinary earlier than conventional estimates and shortens the 13th Dynasty of Joseph and Ephraim after Pharaoh Amenemhet III into roughly the first half of the 18th century BC again proving the Strictly Biblical Chronology right and conventional chronologies wrong.
(Chapter Chronology & Hyksos)
And this is just a small selection of samples out of over 100 exemplars of archaeological evidence in this work corroborating the Bible and the History of Israel in Egypt.
The three most amazing spectacular visual discoveries in this work will be
the 1820 BC ancient tomb picture of father Jacob‘s family
the around 1800 BC intact statue of Vizierking Joseph
and the around 1600 BC probable golden face mask of Moses
altogether unveiling the real appearance and look of the key figures of
The History of Israel in Egypt
Join me on this amazing and inspiring Investigation and
study the biblically and archeologically evidenced
215 years of Israel's sojourn in Egypt
including 123 years of the Canaanite self called Hyksos rulership.
Explore the real Egyptian history in the exact time periods of
1821 - 1729 - 1606 BC
unveiled by the Bible,
long forgotten ancient scriptures
and recent archeological discoveries.
This work is primarily based on research results of leading scientists like
Flinders Petrie - Kim Ryholt - Manfred Bietak - Israel Finkelstein - Herrmann Rönsch - Klaus Berger - Stephen Meyers - David Rohl - Roger Liebi
The History of Israel in Egypt
Key Figures
In order to avoid getting lost in the complexity of this work it might be helpful to be introduced to the biblical key figures all enlightened in this work with their archeologically evidenced Egyptian names mostly based on leading Egyptologist Ryholt’s elaborated family relationships:
JOSEPH son of JACOB
was the Vizierking of Egypt
Zamonth Khnumhotep
JOSEPH’s slavemaster POTIPHAR
was Pharaoh’s chamberlain Khnumhotep II
JOSEPH’s biblical Pharaoh
was Amenemhet III
JOSEPH’s wife
ASENAT or ESENUT
was originally named
Enutsen or Henut
JOSEPH’s sons
EPHRAIM & MANASSE
were the Viziers of Egypt
Ankhu & Senebefni Ibiaw
JOSEPH’s brothers
BENJAMIN & LEVI
were the Pharaos of Egypt
Amenemhet IV & Amenemhet V
Pharaoh
who enslaved Israel
was the first Canaanite Hyksos King Samuquenu
EPHRAIM’s sons
SHUTELAH & BERIAH
were Southern Egypt’s
Vizierkings
Resseneb & Ayameru
EPHRAIM’s grandson REFACH
was the last Southern Vizierking
Neferkare Ayameru II
MANASSE’s great-grandson ULAM
was MOSES’ stepfather Pharaoh
Khaneferre Sobekhotep IV
LEVI’s great-grandson MOSES
was entitled as Crown Prince of Egypt
Sobekhotep Mio
Pharaoh of the Ten Plagues & the Exodus of Israel
was the Egyptian Southern Vasall Pharaoh
Ahmose I
Pharaoh of the chase after Israel through the desert and the Sea Miracle
was the biblical „King of Egypt“
the last Canaanite Hyksos King Pharaoh
Khamudi
These are the key figures
of a period of 125 Pharaohs
- nearly all enlightened in this work -
in 215 years of the Second Intermediate Period of Egyptian History
- the time of Israel in Egypt -
and they all archeologically match with the biblical account as unveiled in this work
Every truthseeker is invited to enjoy this discovery journey
with an open minded critical attitude.
"The historical saga contained in the Bible - from Abraham's encounter with G’d and his journey to Canaan to Moses' deliverance of the children of Israel out of bondage ... (is) a brilliant product of the human imagination." ... "The Exodus did not happen at the time and in the manner described in the Bible ... excavations ... have not provided even the slightest evidence."
(Finkelstein 2001, The Bible Unearthed, p.7&63)
Is there really “no evidence” of the time of Israel in Egypt?
Despite the best efforts of ancient propaganda-driven pharaohs and modern, agenda-driven scholars, an amazing solid frame of Egyptian evidence for Israel in Egypt is unveiled in this work.
Leading Biblical Archeology and Egyptology since it’s change from a majority of believers to unbelievers claim Israel in Egypt and their Exodus from Egypt NEVER happened and at the same time if at all MUST have happened in the 13th century BC the time of Pharaoh Ramesses, any earlier time is declared as inadmissible; Before the first Canaanite Hyksos Pharaoh rose up these same Canaanites would already have settled in Egypt for a century thus even the violent Hyksos Invasion into Egypt in ancient writings allegedly never happened according to leading egyptologist Bietak. Thus ALL Semites of the Second Intermediate Period of Egypt and even ALL Semites in Canaan before the time of the Kings are declared by Bietak (Bietak 2016, pp. 267–268) and Finkelstein as to be irrefutably exclusively Canaanites. And the Israelites themselves are declared to have been originally their own archenemy the Canaanites (see Finkelstein’s & Bietak’s lectures linked in the Chapter Overview at the end of this page). What is behind all these proclamations and science dominating paradigms robbing Israel its history and identity and the Bible its credibility? In how far are they proven neutral, objective, independent, truth seeking science? The Veil over these questions will have been removed at the end of this work …
The History of Israel in Egypt
The Chronology Controversy
Who wants to prove or disprove what the BIBLE says,
MUST take what the BIBLE says to prove or disprove it.
Changing what the Bible says and then claiming
to have proven or disproven what the Bible says
is inadmissible and unscientific.
As everyone in this field knows Chronology is THE essence of Archeology. We are living in the times where two self-proclaimed "Biblical" Chronologies dominate the scene of Biblical Archeology:
First, the Late Exodus Dating Chronology is dominating the scene of meanwhile antibiblical Leading "Biblical" Archeology and Egyptology for nearly a century now, they are scientifically called minimalists.
Second, the younger so called Early Exodus Dating Chronology is leading the scene of nowadays pro-biblical archeologists. Both admit that they do not use the real Biblical Chronology in terms of including the complete amount of all original unfalsified real biblical time data; The ruling paradigm is that such a kind of Real Biblical Chronology would not exist at all because it is allegedly impossible to let all biblical time figures work out fine. This paradigm has reached its end time, it is finally disproven by Roger Liebi’s rediscovered Strict Bible Chronology:
The 13th century BC Ramesses Time Paradigm for the Exodus is called the “Late Date” Theory. It is not Bible compliant: It does by no means build on the comprehensive amount of all pure biblical time figures. Instead, it does change what the Bible literally says by over three centuries. It is created in dependence on Bible external time figures and by reinterpretation induced ignorance and changes of many biblical time figures. Changes and manipulations of the original Biblical time figures are called predatings, postdatings, dual datings, synchronizations and (nonbiblical invented) co rulerships. The main motive to change so many biblical time figures is to make them either fit with the time of Ramesses (“Late Dating”) or with the 480 biblical years of Israel’s theocracy between Salomons 4th year and the Exodus in 1 Kings 6:1 (“Early Dating”). The 480 years of theocracy in Israel are the only biblical time figure uncompromisingly defended by the Early Daters as to be taken literally; But already their taken inside reign dates of Saul, David, and Salomon are based by Thiele on mistaken non-biblical time figures depending on the external (according to Floyd Nolen Jones inconsistent and incomplete) Assyrian Chronology; And they are additionally based on invented not biblical Co-Rulerships.
The Ramesses Time Paradigm (1260 BC), as well as the so called Early Date Estimation (1446 BC) for the time of the Exodus are both disproven by the fact that Jericho was not destroyed but did not even have any walls to tumble down and was hardly inhabited in these centuries long after it really had been burnt down after its walls had been destroyed by an earthquake in the mid 16th century BC archeologically proven by Kenyon after WWII. Pharaoh's biblical death in the Red Sea is disproven for both cases by Ramesses’ and Amenhotep’s tombs including their skeletons. Furthermore there is no evidence for an unnatural biblical death of Pharaoh's firstborn son in both cases. And none of both Pharaohs is confirmed as Exodus Pharaoh by any ancient historian in contrast to Pharaoh Ahmose I who is confirmed as Exodus Pharaoh by 10 ancient historians. Both alleged Exodus times reveal Canaan as part of the Egyptian Empire so that an Exodus would not have been an Exodus out of Egypt. Many more critical items only hold true in the case of Liebi’s Strict Bible Chronology resulting Exodus in the year 1606 BC; Around 1606 BC is also the Radiocarbon corrected time of the Hyksos Expulsion under Pharaoh Ahmose I ending the Second Intermediate Period.
(See Chapter Chronology)
The so called Early Date Estimation into 1446 BC is not Bible compliant: It does ignore or change many biblical time figures that do not correspond with the 480 years of Israel’s theocracy between the building of the Temple and the Exodus. It ignores, changes, or manipulates even more biblical time figures to make its dating attempt fit than the Late Date Theory (c. Neidhart, Chronologie des Alten Testaments, p. 11). It also contradicts harshly the 450 years duration of the biblical time of the Judges, derived from the summation of all time figures in the Book of Judges and additionally explicitly confirmed in Acts 13:17-22.
How can one establish an honest biblical chronology while simultaneously rejecting the biblical record?
Ignoring or changing one single biblical time figure
can already falsify what the Bible really says
by over a complete century.
The Good News is, it is unnecessary to ignore, change or manipulate one single time figure in the Bible - the complete amount of the strictly biblical time figures works out fine which had been declared as impossible up until today. So the easiest way to understand right away what the Strictly Biblical Chronology is all about would be to call it simply the Real Biblical Chronology. Real would mean for the first time it worked out that the entire amount of the REAL biblical time figures was taken and successfully integrated into one purely biblical Chronology dissolving all seeming contradictions.
Hence today it is finally for the first time possible
to prove if the Real Biblical Chronology is delivering matchings
with contemporary archeological evidence or not. And the results for the time of Israel in Egypt are overwhelming as You will discover in this work.
Serious Science forbids discarding a historical writing source without having proven that its content contradicts deciding archeological evidence. Serious Science also forbids the use of falsified ancient source content as proving ground in order to validly prove or disprove the credibility of the same source. Nevertheless, that is exactly what has been happening to the Bible for over a century now. Up until today leading scientists and scholars - not taking the biblical time figures serious enough - proclaimed it would be impossible to bring all biblical time figures under one roof.
The proclaim that Biblical time figures would have to be modified in order to achieve any working out Chronology has been disproven now - by taking serious again forgotten ancient relating writings: They reveal the ancient understanding and meaning of certain biblical time figures. For example, it is rediscovered that the Book of Kings written in the pronounced time when "G'd ruled over Israel" - meaning Israel's time of theocracy - did logically NOT count the g'dless 114 Years of Israel under FOREIGN rule in IDOLATRY in the time of the Judges. Chronologically omitting foreign rulership times was temporarily also usus in Egypt regarding the FOREIGN Semitic rulership time. The forgotten ancient Hebrew habit of not counting g'dless years was evidenced commonly known in ancient times and is confirmed by most ancient Bible relating writings in Chapter Chronology: Hence the biblical 594 years between King Salomos 4th reign year of building the Temple and the Exodus in Acts 13:2 as the exact sum of all time figures in 2 Kings 2:11, 2 Chron 9:30, Judges 3:8, 3:11, 3:14, 3:30, 4:3, 5:31, 6:1, 8:28, 9:22, 10:2, 10:3, 10:8, 12:7, 12:9, 12:11, 12:14, 13:1, 1 Samuel 4:18, 7:2, Judges 11:26, Numbers 21, Joshua 14:7-10, Numbers 9:1 and Acts 13:18 together do by no means contradict the famous 480 years in 1 Kings 6:1; The g'dless 114 years of IDOLATROUS FOREIGN rule and in the Bible's Book of Judges turn out to be exactly the 114 years omitted in the 480 years of 1 Kings 6:1 to add up to the biblical evidenced sum of 594 years. This is not about new opinions or theories of any experts: It is about forgotten general knowledge in most ancient relating writings. (See of Chapter Chronology)
As a matter of fact, clear and simple maths is forbidding the ignorance or manipulation of any single biblical time figure or the misuse of falsified "Biblical" Chronologies as archeological research results interpretation fundament as it has been done since the very beginning of Biblical Archeology's history.
Although the Second Intermediate Period has always unambiguously been identified by historical scholarship as the time of Israel in Egypt up until the post war change of majority from believers to unbelievers there is no one who has ever before comprehensively investigated this period of Egyptian History regarding archeological matchings with the Bible. Up until today. The time has come. The results will amaze You.
This work reveals by dozens of patterns of evidence that all biblical time figures are historically correct and necessary for the REAL Biblical Chronology - the rediscovered first and only unfalsified Strict Bible Chronology. All other Chronologies ignore and alter biblical time figures or integrate bible external time estimations into its calculation in order to make their chronologies work - instead, as a matter of fact, all biblical time figures are altogether working out fine and are confirmed by over 100 Bible matching exemplars of archeological evidence in this work.
Long forgotten and ignored but never disproven ancient sources enlighten the Dark Second Intermediate Period of Egyptian History: They reveal Israel‘s Shepherd Kings (by the Egyptians called Hekakhasut) and later the Canaanite Kings (announcing themselves as Hyksos) as distinguishable Foreign Rulers over Egypt.
This is done by patterns of evidence for
a) Israel's Settlement and rulership over Egypt
b) the Canaanite Hyksos Invasion and their Enslavement of Israel
c) Israel's Exodus and the Egyptian Expulsion of the Canaanite Hyksos both in the time.
The history of the Second Intermediate Period and the history of Israel in Egypt are at long last comprehensively unveiled based on archaeological and ancient written evidence enlightening erroneous hypothesizes of the Dark Second Intermediate Period. Forgotten egyptologists, ancient historians and documentations - paradigmatically discarded since the post war majority change from believers to unbelievers in science - made a decisive contribution to this uncovering and therefore to the sources’ rehabilitation: These include in particular the Brooklyn Papyrus, the Ahmose Storm Stele, the Ipuwer Papyrus, ancient historians like Artapanus, Africanus, Josephus and Manetho as well as ancient sources like the Egyptian Hebrew Story of Joseph and Asenath, the Book of Jubilees and finally - the Bible itself.
But before You climb up the chronological ladder of evidence and dive down into the deep of the three sea ground evidence cornerstones of Israel in Egypt - Settlement, Enslavement andExodus - feel invited to enjoy flying over the contemporary ancient land of Egypt on https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=omajagaozk0 and through a normal work-life day of an ancient Egyptian on https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3ZQE4BVUEg4&list=WL&index=23&t=0s to get a first glance into and in order to better understand the time of Israel's sojourn in Egypt.
Chapter Overview
Chapter Chronology Chapter Hyksos Chapter Joseph Chapter Moses
Amenemhet III Pharaoh of the seven year famine
The Chronology of Israel in Egypt
If You want to learn to know the rediscovered first and only unfalsified Strict Bible Chronology building completely and exclusively on the original biblical time data, study Dr. Roger Liebi's Strictly Biblical Chronology of the Tanakh or Old Testament in this chapter. Investigate previous archeological evidence on https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vBZnEq1JC84.
Discover the real rulership history of the Second Intermediate Period within 215 years from the 12th to the 18th Dynasty; The gapless chronology of all Semitic Foreign Rulers of Egypt - first the Israelites 1821-1729 BC and then the Canaanites 1729-1606 BC. A chronology transforming a chaotic "dark period of uncertain time estimates with high degrees of speculation" finally into working order. Get a first glance to understand the biblical year of the Exodus 1606 BC as the root of confusion in Egyptian History regarding the Second Intermediate Period.
Amenemhet's Semitic Highest Royal Official
Who were
the Hyksos?
If You would like to explore the Canaanites or their Hyksos Pharaohs in Avaris, the Archeologists Israel Finkelstein or Manfred Bietak are the world most influential experts to mention: You are invited to study their lectures on https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TfpRUj9qoEU and
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ck4ZJFXYzaM after having examined them challenging archeological evidence of this chapter.
If You want to discover crucial new evidence for the History of Israel in Egypt and for the dissolution of the millenia old Hyksos-Israel Controversy up until today then this is your chapter: Explore deeply Bietak’s Avaris excavation results and the ancient Qumran Scripture Evidence for the seemingly first Foreign Ruler of Egypt being a Canaanite from Assur, who enslaved Israel. Study the Bible and the Qumran Chronology of Genesis and Exodus which is called the Book of Jubilees.
Amenemhet's Grandvizier and "Real Friend"
Who were
Joseph's Pharaohs?
If You would like to explore previous discovered archeological evidence for the time of Israel in Egypt, watch Tim Mahoney's documentaries on www.PatternsofEvidence.com, David Rohl's lectures on https://patternsofevidence.com, and Roger Liebi's lectures on https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4C618MkFej8&t & https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vBZnEq1JC84.
In this chapter You will discover new archeological evidence unvealing Joseph’s rulership over Egypt: He was named ZaMonth Khnumhotep and his grateful best friends were called Khnumhotep II (Potiphar) and Pharaoh Amenemhet III. Discover the truth about the 13th Dynasty: A Hebrew Pharaoh rotation system of Shepherd Kings under the overall Kingship of Joseph and his son Ephraim ensured peace and prosperity and the last part of the so-called Golden Egyptian Age.
Prince of Egypt
Leader of Israel
Who were
Mose's Pharaohs?
If You want to discover and explore new archeological evidence corroborating the time of Israel's Enslavement, the time of Moses, the Ten Plagues and the Exodus then this is Your chapter:
The period of Canaanite opression in Egypt after the Hyksos Invasion is also the period of Enslavement for Israel. The differences between former Hebrew and following Canaanite Semitic foreign rulership over Egypt could not show more contrast: Peace and stability were replaced by desctruction, violence and cruelty. Explore brand new evidence for Israel's decreasing Dynasty of Shepherd Kings in the South, for Moses' time as Prince of Egypt and for the Ten Plagues and the Exodus. Learn to understand how the time of Israel in Egypt did get lost in Egyptian History …
This work reveals that the theological truths in the Bible are intimately connected to historical reality.
The theological is deeply anchored in the historical.
Whoever is a real truthseeker will deeply investigate this work.
Table of Contents
CHAPTER CHRONOLOGY
The Chronology of Israel in Egypt
Introducing summary of the Lost History of the Hebrew and Canaanite Hyksos
Chronological cornerstones of the time of Israel in Egypt
The Time of Israel‘s Exodus out of Egypt is also the time of the Canaanite Hyksos Expulsion
1821-1606 BC: The time of Israel in Egypt was 215 years not 430 years
Critical Comparison
Late Date Theory - Early Date Theory - Strict Bible Chronology
The Chronology of Israel in Egypt
The archeologically evidenced History of Israel in Egypt according to the Strictly Biblical Chronology
The Bible falsifying Ramesses Time Paradigm self-disproved by Jericho‘s destruction in 1566 BC
Is Raamezez an updated town name of Avaris?
The rediscovered first and only unfalsified Strictly Biblical Chronology
1606 BC: The Exodus of Israel and the ensuing Expulsion of the Canaanite Hyksos
The biblical 430 years of Abraham, Isaac and Israel in Foreign Lands
The by G-d not counted years in History
The by G-d counted years in Prophecy
Conclusions
The Royal Genealogy of Israel in Egypt
CHAPTER HYKSOS
Who were the Hyksos?
1729-1606 BC: Chronological Overview of the Canaanite 15th Dynasty
Avaris is biblical Raamezez
Avaris excavation layers archeologically match the History of Israel in Egypt
The Bible says: A Foreign Ruler rose up against Egypt and enslaved Israel
Qumran Find: The Book of Jubilees
Evidence ABC
for the first Canaanite Hyksos King being the biblical new King who enslaved Israel
Evidence A
The Canaanite Hyksos Invasion 1729 BC in The Book of Jubilees
Evidence B
The Foreign King (Hyksos) in the Bible
Evidence C
Canaanite Assur oppressing Israel in the Bible and the Book of Jubilees
The violent Hyksos Invasion Canaanites of the 15th Dynasty are not the peaceful Hekakhasut Settlement Semites of the 12th Dynasty
Hekakhasut or Hyksos
Shepherd Kings or Rulers of Foreign Lands
Arguments of Bietak for calling the peaceful settling Hekakhasut 1821 BC
“for convenience sake Canaanites”
Latest Avaris Excavation analysis results of Bietak
The Diversity of the Hyksos
Fundamental differences between the Semites of the 15th and 12th/13th Dynasty
The Egyptians were able to distinguish between Canaanites and other different Semites
The first Hekakhasut was a Ruler of Foreign Lands and Hebrew Shepherdking: Joseph
1729-1606 BC: The real Dark Period of Egyptian History was also the Dark Period of Israel in Egypt
Conclusions
The Royal Genealogy of Israel in Egypt
CHAPTER JOSEPH
Who were Joseph’s Pharaohs?
Introducing summary of the lost History of Joseph’s 13th Dynasty of Egypt
Chronological Overview of Pharaohs in the Vizierkingship time of Joseph and his son Ephraim
The Famine and Grandvizier Joseph in the time of Pharaoh Senwosret III and his son Amenemhet III
Maps of Ancient Egypt
The oldest Alphabet was found in Egypt: It was Hebrew and firstly appeared in the time of Joseph
Archeologically evidenced graves of Joseph in Egypt and Israel
Five different Vizier names without remains in the Viziership time of Joseph
Could the tomb of Vizier Khnumhotep III be a third grave of Joseph?
Is Khumhotep II biblical Potiphar slavemaster of Joseph?
The story of Joseph and Potiphar turns out to be the History of Khnumhotep III and II
Israel in Egypt archeologically evidenced in the tomb of Khnumhotep II
The burial time of Khnumhotep II in the time of the Settlement of Israel in Egypt
Family picture of Father Jacob’s Family in the tomb of Khnumhotep II
Zamonth and Khnumhotep are two different names of one and the same Vizier
Joseph’s Viziernames Zamonth and Khnumhotep and his Pharaohnic sons
Joseph’s wife Asenath is Vizier Khnumhotep’s wife Henut
1753 BC: Ancient Alphabetical Inscription in Egypt of Asenath’s biblical name
The children of Joseph and Asenath were Viziers and Pharaohs
Joseph and his sons’ additional Viziername Senwosret unveils Ephraim as Vizierking after Joseph
Joseph’s son Ephraim is Zamonth’s son Ankhu
The 13th Dynasty was ruled by Vizierkings
Joseph’s brother Benjamin was Pharaoh Amenemhet IV and his sons were his successors
Intermezzo: Amenemhet’s III daughter Sobekneferu becomes Pharaoh for four years
Hebrew Shepherd Kings of the 13th Dynasty
Joseph‘s and Ephraim’s Hekakhasut Family Clan
Joseph’s death and Manasse’s birthright claims
Manasse’s sons become Pharaohs under Vizierking Ephraim
Manasse’s sons return to the South after they fail to take over the throne
The first Pharaos of the 16th Dynasty
Biblical Evidence of the Idolatry of Israel in Egypt
Vizier Zamonth and his son Senebefni are Joseph and his son Manasse
Joseph’s son Manasse unveiled as initiator of the „Egyptian Origin of Monotheism“
Joseph and Asenath against their will worshipped in Egyptian Idolatry
Joseph worshipped as Shepherd King Osiris &
Asenath worshipped as Isis wife of Osiris
Israelites who remained in Egypt after the Exodus
Leontopolis and the ancient Story of Joseph & Asenath
Descendants of Manasse who remained in Southern Egypt
Elephantine and the Temple of Jahew & Anat
Joseph & Asenath and the Golden Calf
The Royal Genealogy of Israel in Egypt
CHAPTER MOSES
Who were Moses‘ Pharaohs?
Introducing summary of the lost History of Joseph’s family clan’s 16th & 17th Dynasty of Southern Egypt
Chronological Overview of Kings and Pharaohs in the time of Israel’s Enslavement
1729-1606 BC: Israel’s different phases of Enslavement
The last page of the Brooklyn Papyrus 35.1446 Slave List full of Hebrew and biblical names
The Rescue List of Joseph’s grandson Shutelah
Alphabetical Hebrew Inscription of around 1686 BC found in Egypt
The biblical massmurder of all Hebrew male infants
Moses is born - The brightest ray of hope in the darkest hour of Israel in Egypt
Moses royal adoptive parent's
Northern Canaanite Hyksos Pharaoh‘s Daughter & Southern Hebrew Pharaoh Sobekhotep IV
The 16th & 17th Dynasty of Southern Egypt
The third and fourth generation of Hebrew Shepherd Kings
The 16th Dynasty I
Vizier Senebhenef the son of Vizier Senebefni is Manasse’s son Heleq
The 16th Dynasty II
Vizierkings Ankhu and Resseneb are Ephraim and his son Shutelah
The 16th Dynasty III
Vizierking Iyumeru Aya is Ephraim’s son Beriah
The 17th Dynasty I
Beriah’s son Vizierking Refach and Manasse’s legitimate lineage
The 17th Dynasty II
Manasse’s illegitamate lineage: Sobekhotep IV becomes Pharaohking of Egypt
Moses visits his slavework suffering people - The Prince of Egypt chooses to become a Slave
Moses and Joseph are the archeologically evidenced most famous contemporary heroes of Egypt
1646-1606 BC: Moses flees to Midian in Arabia and lives there for 40 years
The 17th Dynasty III
The Ahmosides - The Egyptians are back on the throne
Contemporary ancient alphabetical Hebrew inscription in Egypt including Moses’ name discovered
The evidenced idols of Israel in Egypt are matching the idols humiliated by the Ten Plagues
1606 BC: The geologically and archaeologically evidenced Ten Plagues
The Ten Plagues from Egyptian perspective: Ypuwer Papyrus & Ahmose Storm Stela
Pharaoh Ahmose’s I first born son dies young in the time of the Ten Plagues
The last Pyramid of an Egyptian Pharaoh was built by Hebrew slaves
Pharaoh and the King of Egypt are distinguished as such by the Bible
Ahmose’s Expulsion of the Canaanite Hyksos
after the Exodus of Israel out Egypt in the same year
Ahmose’s successful history elimination attempt
The lost army of the Canaanite Hyksos
Last Open Questions
The Royal Genealogy of Israel in Egypt
The History of Israel in Egypt
Reality or Myth?
The first New Kingdom Pharaoh Ahmose erased the complete previous history of the 13th to 17th Dynasty as illegitimate foreign rulership time - the therefore so called Dark Second Intermediate Period between the Middle and New Kingdom.
Leading Egyptologist Breasted wrote Joseph’s rulership time in Egypt would have to be in the time of the Hyksos. He clearly identified the Hyksos as Semites but discarded the identification of ALL Hyksos as Hebrews by Josephus; Already in 1908 Breasted proposed that ONLY A PART of the Hyksos would be Hebrews from Canaan and ANOTHER PART of the Hyksos would be different Semites from further away who invaded Egypt violently: Manetho’s attested Hyksos Invasion.
(c. Breasted, Ancient Egyptians, p. 150)
This leads to following questions:
Is historian Manetho’s ancient record of the Second Intermediate Period in his original Second Book of Egyptian History really a corrupted apocryphal as modern egyptologist Bietak claims?
Or did Manetho actually accurately unveil there the 15th to 17th Dynasty as Foreign Rulerhip of Eastern Semites called Hyksos?
Which of Manetho’s writings is actually the real interpolation outside his Second Book records and has to be called Pseudo Manetho? Did Manetho ever mention any Israel at all in the ancient records of his original Second Book of Egyptian History?
Why has the 13th Dynasty become a uniquely silenced and darkened black whole in his Egyptian History if they were just Egyptians and not Foreigners like all other four erased Dynasties of this period?
Did Josephus and Africanus correctly identify the 16th and 17th Dynasty as Hebrew Shepherd Kings?
Did they both not recognize that the 15th Dynasty foreigners are strikingly different from the 16th and 17th Dynasty foreigners because of being too confused by the Pseudo Manetho interpolation?
Does Bietak nowadays repeat the ancient mistake of Manetho not recognizing the 13th Dynasty’s true identity?
Does Bietak nowadays repeat the ancient mistake of Josephus for a second time discarding any violent invasion initiating the 15th Dynasty?
Did ancient Manetho and Josephus and does Bietak due to the unique ancient darkness and silence about the 13th Dynasty make the same mistake not distinguishing between two unambigously different Foreigners having ruled over Egypt that period?
Did already Manetho indicate the nowadays archeologically evidenced obvious distinctness between these two different Semitic groups of Foreign Rulers in Egypt?
Does Bietak make his fourth mistake by discarding any potential Hebrew settlement and rulership of Joseph in the Second Intermediate Period although it has been considered for the time of the Hyksos by nearly all leading historians since over two millennia?
Are Israel’s Exodus out of Egypt and Conquest of Canaan really religious political lies invented one millennium later in Babylonian captivity to serve as foundation myth for Israel?
Or is the Biblical story of Israel in Egypt an accurate eye witness report and the only written down History of the Second Intermediate Period that survived its nearly complete erasure by the New Kingdom?
Many readers will not yet be able to understand what these questions are actually all about. However already at the end of the first chapter You will have a first idea of the extent of consequences all archeological and ancient ascriptive evidence unveiled in this work might have on Your previous view on Egyptology, Biblical Archeology and finally the Bible itself.
This work does not stop at the end of the Second Intermediate Period of Egyptian History and the History of Israel in Egypt (see Chapter Chronology 1566-722 BC). It also starts to enlighten the Darkened Period of the History of Israel thereafter: Israel’s Conquest of the Promised Land, the Time of the Judges, and the Kingdom of David and Solomon.
The open offense of Bible opponents officially called minimalists exploded with Kenyon’s post war discovery of Jericho’s destruction in the mid 16th century proving a much older destruction date than that of her predecessors who held on the Ramesses Time Exodus Hypothesis (Chapter Chronology 1566 BC). The by Jericho disproved highly speculative non biblical no evidence delivering Ramesses Time Exodus Hypothesis has from then on up until today paradoxically been dogmatized by the same people that had previously disproved itself by Jericho. Without this implausible dogmatization of the Ramesses Time Exodus Hypothesis the intentions behind would come to nothing: Irreversibly disproving the historicity and credibility of the Bible. Since then "Chronology does not allow“ ANY earlier time of the Exodus of Israel out of Egypt than the 13th century BC. This complex destraction successfully caused an earthquake in the history of Biblical Archaeology apparently not only having shaken the trust in the historicity of the Bible but seemingly having debunked its credibility as null and void.
That is precisely why this work will additionally deliver the final evidenced answer on the question
Has Jericho irrefutably DISPROVEN or PROVEN
the Historicity and Credibility of the Bible?
And even back to Abraham in Egypt (Chapter Chronology 2034 BC) Bible matching archeological evidence will be unveiled.